Colic, or abdominal pain in horses, can present in many ways. Common signs include pawing, rolling, lying down and getting up frequently, sweating, looking at the flank, kicking at the abdomen, restlessness, stretching as if to urinate, reduced appetite, or a lack of manure production. If your horse shows any of these symptoms, it’s important to contact a veterinarian immediately.
Colic is a relatively common problem that can affect horses of all ages. There are a variety of causes although most cases turn out to be gastrointestinal in origin. The vast majority of cases are relatively self-limiting; however, some cases become life-threatening and may require intensive medical therapy or surgical intervention. Most cases are unpreventable.
When a horse is showing signs of colic, Mission Equine Associates provides prompt, comprehensive on-site care to stabilize and assess the patient. Our veterinarians will perform a full physical examination, including evaluation of vital signs, intestinal sounds, hydration status, and pain level. Depending on these findings, we may administer pain relief such as Banamine and sedation. A nasogastric tube may be passed to check for gastric reflux or deliver oral fluids, mineral oil, or electrolytes. A rectal examination as well as an abdominal ultrasound exam can aid in helping to categorize the cause and severity of the colic episode. Our goal is to provide relief and determine whether further medical or surgical intervention is required.
